Muriel Valantin-Morison

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Muriel Valantin-Morison

Muriel Valantin-Morison

Directrice de recherche en agro-écologie

Valantin-Morison.JPG

Coordonnées:

  • Mail : Muriel.Morison@inrae.fr
  • Tel: 01 89 10 09 00

Mots-clefs : itinéraires techniques économes en pesticides ; production agro-écologique ; parcelle et paysage ; régulation naturelle des bioagresseurs

Current research topics

After working in crop science on the physiological mechanism, I worked on the methods for designing ”pesticides free crop management” in oilseed rape. I experimented a regional diagnosis on organic winter oilseed rape. This work permitted to design some protoypes of “crop management”, that have been tested on farmers’ fields. I then built a crop-pest model named “OMEGAsys” aiming at designing new strategies allowing to reach high yield, few pesticides utilisation against disease and weeds and low losses of nitrates through environment.

Since 2008, I have worked on the effects of crop practices and landscape organisation of natural habitats and crop management on insects’ development and nuisibility in a winter oilseed rape’s field. Since 2011, I am working also on the functionning and the management of mixing crop in ordre to desgign cropping systems based on agro-ecology principles and specially on the effect of crop mixture on competition on weeds. With an ecology scientist we built a tool based on traits-function services concept to determine the best cover plant to permit several ecosystem services (regulation, production and Nitrogen recycling)

Professionnal Positions

From 2018 to now: Senior scientist with the direction of the Agronomy unit UMR211

2016: Intern grade nomination director of research in INRA

Since 2000: Scientist at INRA,Université Paris Saclay - UMR 211 INRAE AgroParisTech Agronomy, Thierval-Grignon, France

1995-1998: Young Researcher under contract at INRA Bioclimatologie (now named “plante et système horticole”), Avignon, France

Education

2015: Hability to supervise PhD

1998: PhD, University Marseille III, France. Topic : Determinism of Cantaloupe’s quality : effects of source-sink relationships at plant scale.

1994: Master in university Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris 6, France in biology and ecology in plant production

Public outreach activities

Evaluation commissions

Participation in the AERES evaluation of UMR innovation in Montpellier

Evaluation of Ecophyto Farms and Experiments network files since 2011

Active member of the Cruciferous CTPS (CTPS crucifère)

Active member of a INRAE institution group of experts on oil crop sector

Review for international journals

Agriculture, Ecosystem and Environment (2006); Agricultural Systems (2007); APIS (2010); Biocontrol (2010); Entomologia (2011); Landscape ecology (2012). WeedResearch (2012-13)

Teaching activities

On average, I teach about thirty hours (courses + TD) per year in different engineering schools such as AgroParisTech, the University of Créteil Val de Marne, the ESA in Angers, the Agro Campus Ouest in Rennes and the ENITA in Bordeaux, the Esitpa in Rouen.

PHD supervising

Since 2005 I have been director or co director of 5 PHD students and actually I am the supervisor of one student, who is working on ecosystem services obtained in biodiversity based agro-ecosystem (organic, no tillage, no pesticides systems)

Funding received so far

  • Since 10 years, Participation in research projects funded by INRA programmes on organic agriculture, ANR AOs, or AOs supported by the Ministry of Agriculture, or the Ministry of Ecology. Among these projects, coordinator or task leader of 5 of them :
  • Casdar; 2009; PICOBLé Project, (2009-2012) Integrated crop protection of rapeseed and wheat; Co-coordinator
  • PSPE Project - Casimir (2013-2015): Methodological Developments for SIMplified CAractIon of biotic PressIons and Biological RegulatIons. Coordinator
  • Casdar Alliance Project (2014-2016): Improvement of ecological and economic performance by association of leguminous service plants in wheat and rapeseed-based cropping systems. Coordinnator
  • ANR Grand emprunt, Rapsodyn project (2012-2020): modelisation of nitrogen utilizations in new varieties of oilseed rape and designing tool for fertilization decision.
  • ANR Biosphere, Peerless Project (2012-2016): Sustainability of Enhanced Plant Management in an Agricultural Territory – Co-Coordinator of a WP.
  • ANR Remix project (2017-2022) : the objective : analysis of the mixing species functioning and relevant tools to help the farmers and all the chain market to use mixing crops. Co-Coordinator of a Task.
  • AC/DC : Eranet project (2019-2022) : the objective : produce knowledge on the perennial crops management ; we are engaged in work on the analysis of the competition process in agroecosystems with cover plants and mixing species. Coordinator of a WP.

Voir aussi

Significant Publications since  10 years

  • Malézieux E., Crozat Y., Dupraz C., Laurans M., Makowski D., Ozier-Lafontaine H., Rapidel B., de Tourdonnet S., Valantin-Morison M., 2009, Mixing plant species in cropping systems : concepts, tools and models. A review, Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 28, DOI: 10.1051/agro2007057.
  • Médiène S., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J-P, Stéphane de Tourdonnet S., Gosme M., Bertrand M., Roger-Estrade J. Aubertot J-N, Rusch A., Motisi N., Pelosi C., Doré T. Agroecosystem management and biotic interactions. 2011. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development. DOI 10.1007/s13593-011-0009-1.
  • Rusch A., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J-P, Roger-Estrade J. 2011. Local and landscape determinants of pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) abundance in overwintering habitats. Agriculture and Forest Entomoly 14(1), 37-47. DOI: 10.1111/j.1461-9563.2011.00547.x.
  • Rusch A., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J-P, Roger-Estrade J. 2011. « Multi-scale effects of landscape complexity and crop management on pollen beetle parasitism rate ». Landscape Ecology 26 : 473-486. doi:10.1007/s10980-011-9573-7.
  • Rusch, A., M. Valantin-Morison, J. Roger-Estrade, J.P. Sarthou. 2012. « Using landscape indicators to predict high pest infestations and successful natural pest control at the regional scale ». Landscape and Urban Planning 105 (1-2) (mars): 62–73. doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.11.021.
  • Ricci, B., Franck P., Valantin-Morison M., Bohan D-A, Lavigne C.. 2013. « Do Species Population Parameters and Landscape Characteristics Affect the Relationship between Local Population Abundance and Surrounding Habitat Amount? » Ecological Complexity 15 (septembre): 62‑70. doi:10.1016/j.ecocom.2013.02.008.
  • Rusch A., Suchail S., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J.P., Roger-Estrade J., Nutritional state of the pollen beetle parasitoid Tersilochus heterocerus foraging in the field, 2013, Biocontrol, 58, 17-26.
  • Rusch A., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J.P., Roger-Estrade J., Effect of crop management and landscape context on insect pest populations and crop damage, 2013, Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 166, 118-125. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.05.004.
  • Vinatier, F., Gosme, M., &  Valantin-Morison, M. 2013. A tool for testing integrated pest management strategies on a tritrophic system involving pollen beetle, its parasitoid and oilseed rape at the landscape scale. Landscape Ecology, DOI 10.1007/s10980-012-9795-3.
  • Vinatier, F., Gosme, M., & Valantin-Morison, M. 2013. Explaining host-parasitoid interactions at the la1dscape scale: a new approach for calibration and sensitivity analysis of complex spatio-temporal models. Landscape Ecology, DOI 10.1007/s10980-012-9822-4.
  • Lorin, M., Jeuffroy, M.-H., Butier, A., Valantin Morison, M. (2016). Undersowing winter oilseed rape with frost-sensitive legume living mulch: consequences for cash crop nitrogen nutrition. Field Crops Research, 193, 24-33. DOI : 10.1016/j.fcr.2016.03.002
  • Lorin, M., Jeuffroy, M.-H., Butier, A., Valantin Morison, M. (2015). Undersowing winter oilseed rape with frost-sensitive legume living mulches to improve weed control. European Journal of Agronomy, 71, 96-105. DOI : 10.1016/j.eja.2015.09.001 
  • Verret, V. (Auteur de correspondance), Gardarin, A., Makowski, D., Lorin, M., Cadoux, S., Butier, A., Morison, M. (2017). Assessment of the benefits of frost-sensitive companion plants in winter rapeseed. European Journal of Agronomy, 91, 93-103. , DOI : 10.1016/j.eja.2017.09.006
  •  Verret, V., Gardarin, A., Pelzer, E., Médiène, S., Makowski, D., Morison, M. (2017). Can legume companion plants control weeds without decreasing crop yield? A meta-analysis. Field Crops Research, 204, 158-168. , DOI : 10.1016/j.fcr.2017.01.010
  • Juhel, A., Barbu, C., Franck, P., Roger-Estrade, J., Butier, A., Bazot, M., Morison, M. (2017). Characterization of the pollen beetle, Brassicogethes aeneus, dispersal from woodlands to winter oilseed rape fields. Plos One, 12 (8), e0183878. , DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0183878
  • Karp, D. S. (Auteur de correspondance), Chaplin-Kramer, R., Meehan, T. D., Martin, E. A., DeClerck, F., Grab, H., Gratton, C., Hunt, L., Larsen, A. E., Martínez-Salinas, A., O’Rourke, M. E., Rusch, A., Poveda, Jonsson, M., Rosenheim, J. A., Schellhorn, N. A., Tscharntke, T., Wratten, S. D., Zhang, W., Iverson, Adler, L. S., Albrecht, M., Alignier, A., Angelella, Zubair Anjum, M., Avelino, J., Batáry, P., Baveco, J. M., Bianchi, F. J. J. A., Birkhofer, K., Bohnenblust, E. W., Bommarco, Brewer, M. J., Caballero-López, B., Carrière, Y., Carvalheiro, L. G., Cayuela, L., Centrella, Ćetković, A., Henri, D. C., Chabert, A., Costamagna, A. C., De la Mora, A., de Kraker, J., Desneux, N., Diehl, E., Diekötter, T., Dormann, C. F., Eckberg, J. O., Entling, M. H., Fiedler, D., Franck, P., Frank van Veen, F. J., Frank, T., Gagic, V., Garratt, M. P. D., Getachew, A., Gonthier, D. J., Goodell, P. B., Graziosi, I., Groves, R. L., Gurr, G. M., Hajian-Forooshani, Z., Heimpel, G. E., Herrmann, J. D., Huseth, A. S., Inclán, D. J., Ingrao, A. J., Iv, P., Jacot, K., Johnson, G. A., Jones, L., Kaiser, M., Kaser, J. M., Keasar, T., Kim, T. N., Kishinevsky, M., Landis, D. A., Lavandero, B., Lavigne, C., Le Ralec, A., Lemessa, D., Letourneau, D. K., Liere, H., Lu, Y., Lubin, Y., Luttermoser, T., Maas, B., Mace, K., Madeira, F., Mader, V., Cortesero, A.-M., Marini, L., Martinez, E., Martinson, H. M., Ouin, A., Petit, S., Sarthou, J.-P., Tricault, Y., Valantin Morison, M. (2018). Crop pests and predators exhibit inconsistent responses to surrounding landscape composition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115 (33), E7863-E7870. , DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1800042115
  • Gardarin, A. (Auteur de correspondance), Plantegenest, M., Bischoff, A., Valantin-Morison, M. (2018). Understanding plant-arthropod interactions in multitrophic communities to improve conservation biological control: useful traits and metrics. Journal of Pest Science, 91 (3), 943-955. , DOI : 10.1007/s10340-018-0958-0
  • Juhel, A., Barbu, C., Valantin-Morison, M., Gauffre, B., Leblois, R., Olivares, J., Franck, P. (2019). Limited genetic structure and demographic expansion of the Brassicogethes aeneus populations in France and in Europe. Pest Management Science, 75 (3), 667-675. , DOI : 10.1002/ps.5162

Other publications. 

Review or book chapter
  • Rusch A., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J-P, Roger-Estrade J. 2010. Biological control of insect pests in agroecosystems: effects of crop management, farming systems and semi-natural habitats at the landscape scale. A review. Advances in Agronomy (109) : 219-259 ; DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2113(10)09006-1.
  • Rusch A., Valantin-Morison M., Sarthou J-P, Roger-Estrade J. 2010. Integrating Crop and Landscape Management into New Crop Protection Strategies to Enhance Biological Control of Oilseed Rape Insect Pests. Dans Biocontrol-Based Integrated Management of Oilseed Rape Pests, éd par. Ingrid H. Williams, 415-448. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/978-90-481-3983-5_17.
  • Valantin-Morison M., Meynard J-M. 2012. A conceptual model to design prototypes of crop management : a way to improve organic Winter Oilseed Rape performance in a survey in farmers’ fields. In Crop Management, ed In TECH, ISBN 978-953-307-646-1.
  • Valantin-Morison Regards croisés grandes cultures / horticulture : conception évaluation système de culture innovant. Dans livre Conception de systèmes horticoles innovants - Bases biologiques, écologiques et socio-économiques de Pierre-Eric Lauri. Edition Formascience.
Conference oral presentations
  • Rusch A., Muriel Valantin-Morison, Jean-Pierre Sarthou, Jean Roger-Estrade. 2010. Influence of crop management and landscape diversity on Meligethes aeneus and its biological control. IOBC 29 june-1rst July 2010. Cambridge.
  • Rusch Adrien, Muriel Valantin-Morison, Jean-Pierre Sarthou, Jean Roger-Estrade. 2010. Accuracy of landscape indicators to predict levels of pollen beetle infestations and successful biological control in oilseed rape. IOBC 3rd-5th october 2011. Göttingen.
  • Valantin-Morison Muriel, Rusch Adrien Grandeau Gilles et Butier Arnaud. 2011. To reinforce natural regulation of insects in agro-ecosystems with oilseed rape, considering crop management at large scale is needed. 13th International Rapeseed Congress June 5 – 9, 2011 in Prague, Czech Republic.
  • Valantin-Morison M, Berder J. 2012. Sustainability performances of innovative cropping management systems for Winter Oil seed rape in multi-local trials. 12th Congress of European Society of Agronomy, 23-26 August 2012, Helsinki.
  • Vinatier, F., Gosme, M., & Valantin-Morison, M. 2011. Conception d’un prototype de modèle spatial représentant les effets d’agencement des systèmes de culture et des espaces non cultivés sur les attaques d’insectes du colza d’hiver et leur régulation biologique. In: Avancées et perspectives pour l’Agriculture Biologique en Ile-de-France, Paris, France: DIM Astréa.
  • Vinatier, F., & Valantin-Morison, M. 2011a. Mosaic-Pest: Landscape management of the pollen beetle using a spatially explicit model. In: Proceedings of the 8th World Congress of the International Association for Landscape Ecology, pp. 545-546. Beijing, China.
  • Vinatier, F., & Valantin-Morison, M. 2011b. How to reinforce pollen beetle biocontrol at landscape level using a spatially explicit model ? In: IOBC Working Group Meeting, Gottingen: IOBC.
  • Vinatier, F.,Valantin-Morison, M., & Lagacherie, P. 2012. Linking agricultural practices and biological regulation at landscape scale using a spatially explicit model. In: Landscape ecology: linking environment and society, Edinburgh, UK: International Association of Landscape Ecology congress in UK.
  • Lorin M. Jeuffroy MH , Valantin-Morison M. Undersowing winter oilseed rape with frost-sensitive legume living mulches in order to improve weed control. 2015. Workshop « Weed control with less reliance on herbicides: Designing resilient cropping systems » Angers-28 mai 2015
  • Lorin m. - Jeuffroy m-h - Butier a - Garnier p - Gaudinat g – Valantin-Morison M. 2016. legume dead mulch under winter oilseed rape: ability of several species to provide biological nitrogen during spring. 14th esa congress – 5-9 september 2016, Edinburgh, Scotland.
  • Verret V, Antoine Gardarin,  Elise Pelzer, Safia Médiène, David Makowski, Muriel Valantin-Morison. 2016. Meta-analysis of the effects of legume companion plants on weed control and yield of the cash crop. International Society of Legumes (ISL). 18-21 october 2016, Lisbonne Portugal.
  • Lorin M, Jeuffroy M-H, Valantin-Morison M . 2016. Gérer les compromis entre services écosystémiques rendus par des légumineuses utilisées en tant que plantes de service dans du colza d'hiver: approche fonctionnelle. Rencontres francophones des légumineuses. 31 Mai-1 juin 2016. Dijon.
  • Valantin-Morison M, Verret V., M. Lorin M., Gardarin A., S. Médiène S. Pelzer E, Minette S., Naudin C., Celette F. 2016. Des légumineuses plantes compagnes associées aux cultures pour améliorer les perfomances agro-environnementales des systèmes de cultures à base de blé et colza ? Un projet pluri-partenaires de Recherche et Développement pour faire le point. Rencontres francophones des légumineuses. 31 Mai-1 juin 2016. Dijon.
  • Juhel A., Butier A., Barbu C., Valantin Morison M., Franck P., Roger Estrade J. 2016. A. Variation of abundances of oilseed rape (OSR) pollen beetle, Meligethes aeneus and its parasitoid, Tersilochus heterocerus depending on parameter to woods, grasslands and OSR. International conference on Ecoogical Science (SFE) . October 24-28 2016. Marseille France

Date de modification : 31 octobre 2023 | Date de création : 21 août 2013 | Rédaction : UMR Agronomie